15.4: Prehistoric Climate Change. Over Earth history, the climate has changed a lot. For example, during the Mesozoic Era, the Age of Dinosaurs, the climate was much warmer and carbon dioxide was abundant in the atmosphere. However, throughout the Cenozoic Era (65 Million years ago to today), the climate has been gradually cooling.This contribution focuses on the context of the timeline to determine the internal connections and discusses the interrelationships of the geological processes. This study argues that Cenozoic lower crust–mantle interactions deep within the Indian continental plate below the Himalayas controlled the tectonics, metamorphism, …Geologic time, the extensive interval of time occupied by the geologic history of Earth. Formal geologic time begins with the Archean Eon (4.0 billion to 2.5 billion years ago) and continues to the present day. Modern geologic time scales also include the Hadean Eon (4.6 billion to 4.0 billion years ago).Oct 19, 2023 · Phanerozoic eon means the eon comprising the Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic eras. The phanerozoic eon is the present geological eon in the geological time scale and the era during which abundant plant and animal life have existed. The phanerozoic period covered 541 million years to the present. The phanerozoic era begins with the Cambrian ... Two million years ago, the Pliocene ends, and the Pleistocene (white spacer beads) begins, ushering in the continental glaciers of the Ice Age. Cenozoic Timeline for North America (65 to 57 million years ago) [black bead] 65 …The geologic time scale is a timeline that divides Earth's history into units representing specific intervals of time. The geologic time scale is a record that includes both geologic events and major developments in the evolution of life. The geologic time scale is divided into eons, eras, periods, and epochs.Jul 11, 2023 · Late Cenozoic. Ice Age begins. 34 million years ago. Dinosaurs go extinct. 65 million years ago. ... The strict rules of the geological timeline also require that the new epoch have a fixed ... Updated on August 29, 2019 The Geologic Time Scale is the history of the Earth broken down into four spans of time marked by various events, such as the emergence of certain species, their evolution, and their extinction, that help distinguish one era from another.Timeline of Geologic History ("mya" is Million Years Ago; "bya" is Billion Years Ago) Eon Era Period Epoch Events / Appearance of Plants and Animals; Phanerozoic Eon (Visible Life) 540 mya - now: Cenozoic Era (Recent Life) 65 - now mya Age of Mammals: Quaternary 2.6 mya - now Age of Man: Holocene 11,000 years ago to today: …Pleistocene Epoch, earlier and major of the two epochs of the Quaternary Period of Earth’s history, an epoch during which a succession of glacial and interglacial climatic cycles occurred. It ended 11,700 years ago. It was preceded by the Pliocene Epoch and followed by the Holocene Epoch.It was the period that belonged to the Cenozoic Era. Its epochs that belonged to this period are the Paleocene, Eocene, and Oligocene. What are the crucial things that happened during the Paleogene period? Let us review the following details and understand more about the animals, timeline, and major events during this period.Cenozoic 0 -6 6 yellow Mesozoic 66 -251 green Paleozoic 251 -542 blue Precambrian 542 -4,600 red Step 4 : Add the key events information given on the Geologic Time Scale to your time line in the correct location. You may need to write v ery small and/or use arrows to label some key events.The timeline of human evolution outlines the major events in the evolutionary lineage of the modern human species, Homo sapiens, throughout the history of life, beginning some 4 billion years ago down to recent evolution within H. sapiens during and since the Last Glacial Period . It includes brief explanations of the various taxonomic ranks in ...Scale Timeline of Earth’s History Part II: Paper Timeline • Today, you will create a scale timeline of Earth’s history on a long sheet of adding machine paper • Scale: 1 inch = 100,000,000 years • 4.6 billion years = 46 inches • E.g. Mr. Inman’s mother was born 1,625,000,000 years ago. Where would this be on the time line?Cenozoic Era . In the Palaeogene Period, Britain had a very warm climate, but it gradually cooled as Britain drifted northwards. By the Quaternary, glaciers covered the middle and north of Britain, shaping the landscape we see today. The first humans occupied Britain during the Quaternary.Jan 10, 2022 · The Mesozoic Era began 252 million years ago and lasted until 66 million years ago. Since this era spanned a large amount of time, during which many changes took place, the era was divided into ... In the case of H. sapiens, known remains only date back some 300,000 years, so gene studies have located the divergence far more accurately on our evolutionary timeline than bones alone ever could.Geological time scale : Palaeozoic era, Mesozoic era, Cenozoic era. The oldest known rocks are about 3.8 billion (3800 million) years old. It corresponds to 38, 000, 000 centuries. According to Geologists and Geo-physicists our planet earth is 4.7 billion (4,700 million) years old.Paleozoic Era, major interval of geologic time that began 538.8 million years ago with the Cambrian explosion, an extraordinary diversification of marine animals, and ended about 252 million years ago with the end-Permian extinction, the greatest extinction event in Earth history. The major.A window replacement project can be a very rewarding DIY project in more ways than one. Apart from taking labor costs out of the equation, you can work on your window on your own terms and timeline and get work done just the way you want it...Earth’s Timeline and History. 4,567,000,000 years ago, Earth was covered in molten lava. Earth was completely unrecognizable. In its earliest stage of formation, it was uninhabitable as it clumped from a cloud of dust. About 1,000,000,000 years ago, Earth had its first signs of life. Single-celled organisms consumed the sun’s energy.4500-1500 million years ago. This is the first Era to have geologic record. In this early stage of the earth, the surface changes from molten to rock. The continental plates also formed during this timeline. The atmosphere of the earth is made up of 75% nitrogen & 15% carbon Dioxide. These are known as prokaryotic cells. The Phanerozoic is the current and the latest of the four geologic eons in the Earth's geologic time scale, covering the time period from 538.8 million years ago to the present. It is the eon during which abundant animal and plant life has proliferated, diversified and colonized various niches on the Earth's surface, beginning with the Cambrian period …texas and kansas score
The Cenozoic (65.5 million years ago to present) is divided into three periods: the Paleogene (65.5 to 23.03 million years ago), Neogene (23.03 to 2.6 million years ago) …Timeline of the Cenozoic Image Courtesy: Pinterest. Major Evidence from the Cenozoic Era. There are many important pieces of evidence from the Cenozoic Era because we can still observe it’s organisms and many other traces. Long lakes, valleys, and rivers can be evidence for the glaciation events. Mountains, like the Himalayas, prove the ...Sep 25, 2023 · Phanerozoic Eon, the span of geologic time extending about 541 million years from the end of the Proterozoic Eon (which began about 2.5 billion years ago) to the present. The Phanerozoic, the eon of visible life, is divided into three major spans of time largely on the basis of characteristic. As a home construction estimator, it is crucial to accurately assess the costs and resources required for a project. A small oversight or miscalculation can have significant consequences on the overall budget and timeline.Two million years ago, the Pliocene ends, and the Pleistocene (white spacer beads) begins, ushering in the continental glaciers of the Ice Age. Cenozoic Timeline for North America (65 to 57 million years ago) [black bead] 65 …Between asteroid and comet bombardments, scientists believe enough time passed for vaporized water to condense and settle on the earth’s surface. According to the most recent scientific studies, an ancient ocean likely covered the entire planet 150 million years after the formation of Earth, about 4.4 billion years ago.Nov 9, 2021 · Lastly is the Cenozoic era beginning 65.5 million years ago and extending to the present day. This era is the time period where humans evolved as well as all of the plants, animals, and fungi we ... The Cenozoic Era literally means the era of “modern life.”. It is also called the age of mammals. Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. They flourished and soon became the dominant animals on Earth. You can learn more about the evolution of mammals during the Cenozoic at the link below. The Cenozoic began 65 million ...Spanning around 200 million years, the Mesozoic Era was characterized by rapid evolution of life on the Earth, most noteworthy being the rise and fall of the dinosaurs. In the plant kingdom, the flowering plants appeared for the first time. Read this ScienceStruck article to know more about various characteristics of this era, like the plants, animals, climatic conditions, and major events.university of nevada football score
Replacing a lost or stolen Social Security Number (SSN) card is an important task that individuals may need to undertake at some point in their lives. Whether you have misplaced your card or it has been stolen, understanding the process and...The Cenozoic Era - yellow signposts; Each Era is split into even smaller parts known as Periods and Epochs. These boundaries were first defined by the appearance (evolution) or disappearance (extinction) of fossil species in rocks. That is why mass extinctions commonly define the boundaries between geologic ages.cenozoic mesozoic paleozoic precambrian age epoch age picks magnetic period hist. chro n. polarity quater-nary pleistocene* holocene* calabrian gelasian c1 c2 c2a c3 c3a c4 c4a c5 c5a c6 c6a c6b c6c c7 c5b c5c c5d c5e c8 c9 c10 c7a c11 c12 c13 c15 c16 c17 c18 c19 c20 c21 c22 c23 c24 c25 c26 c27 c28 c29 c30 0.012 1.8 3.600 5.333 7.246 11.63 13. ... Which is the correct order of increasing geological time scale for a hypothetical vertebrate evolution? A. Cenozoic, mesozoic, palaeozoic, precambrian.The current period of geological history is called the Phanerozoic Eon, which spans the past 542 million years and encompasses three eras, including the Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic.Paleozoic Era, major interval of geologic time that began 538.8 million years ago with the Cambrian explosion, an extraordinary diversification of marine animals, and ended about 252 million years ago with the end-Permian extinction, the greatest extinction event in Earth history. The major.World War II Timeline: 1931-1933 - This World War II timeline highlights important events from 1931 to 1933. Follow the events of World War II and the German invasion. Advertisement Japan began its World War II offensive in 1931, attacking ...VIII. CENOZOIC Era (Age of Mammals and Birds) begins. 65-57 mya PALEOCENE. 57-34 mya EOCENE.The Megalodon was the Mega Shark of the Cenozoic period that lived about 23 to 3.6 million years ago. It had a huge body, but a short nose with a flattened jaw. It had very long pectoral fins to support its great weight and size. The Megalodon was about 3 times the length of a modern-day Great White shark.In the following Cenozoic Era, mammals radiated into terrestrial and aquatic niches once occupied by dinosaurs, and birds, the warm-blooded offshoots of one line of the ruling reptiles, became aerial specialists. The appearance and dominance of flowering plants in the Cenozoic Era created new niches for insects, as well as for birds and mammals.In the world of project management, effective scheduling is crucial for success. Without a well-organized timeline, it can be challenging to keep track of tasks, deadlines, and dependencies.marketing study abroad
The Cenozoic tectonic dynamic process controlled by the Pacific subduction and Tethyan subduction/collision in South China are still controversial and lacks geological evidence of intracontinental deformation to define. Here, we focused on the Huangshadong-Shiba area (HSA) in the south-eastern coastal area of China. ...The Cenozoic Era is one of the most exciting periods in Earth’s history, geologically, climatically, and biologically. It is also the most recent(and current) period of history. The Cenozoic Era ...The Cenozoic is Earth's current geological era, representing the last 66 million years of Earth's history. It is characterised by the dominance of mammals, birds, conifers and flowering plants, a cooling and drying climate, and the current configuration of continents. It is the latest of three geological eras since complex life evolved, preceded by the …Are you looking for a way to get your projects done faster and more efficiently? A project timeline maker can help you do just that. With a free project timeline maker, you can easily create detailed timelines for all of your projects, allo...Mesozoic. Mesozoic (252-66 million years ago) means 'middle life' and this is the time of the dinosaurs. This era includes the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous Periods, names that may be familiar to you. It ended with a …Paleozoic Era, major interval of geologic time that began 538.8 million years ago with the Cambrian explosion, an extraordinary diversification of marine animals, and ended about 252 million years ago with the end-Permian extinction, the greatest extinction event in Earth history. The major.Updated on March 24, 2020 Following the Precambrian Time, Paleozoic Era, and Mesozoic Era on the geologic time scale is the Cenozoic Era, which began 65 million years ago …Lastly is the Cenozoic era beginning 65.5 million years ago and extending to the present day. This era is the time period where humans evolved as well as all of the plants, animals, and fungi we ...Quaternary, in the geologic history of Earth, a unit of time within the Cenozoic Era, beginning 2,588,000 years ago and continuing to the present day. The Quaternary has been characterized by several periods of glaciation (the “ice ages” of common lore), when ice sheets many kilometres thick have. A review of the geologic history of the Himalayan-Tibetan orogen suggests that at least 1400 km of north-south shortening has been absorbed by the orogen since the onset of the Indo-Asian collision at about 70 Ma. Significant crustal shortening, which leads to eventual construction of the Cenozoic Tibetan plateau, began more or less synchronously in the …Using rock cores from Chicxulub crater, geologists piece together a new timeline of the destruction that followed impact. ... Scientists knew the first day of the Cenozoic started with a bang, and ...Planning a wedding can be a daunting task, and creating a timeline for the day’s events is essential to ensure that everything runs smoothly. An effective wedding schedule timeline should include all the necessary elements to ensure that th...Geological time scale : Palaeozoic era, Mesozoic era, Cenozoic era. The oldest known rocks are about 3.8 billion (3800 million) years old. It corresponds to 38, 000, 000 centuries. According to Geologists and Geo-physicists our planet earth is 4.7 billion (4,700 million) years old.Sep 24, 2023 · Pleistocene Epoch, earlier and major of the two epochs of the Quaternary Period of Earth’s history, an epoch during which a succession of glacial and interglacial climatic cycles occurred. It ended 11,700 years ago. It was preceded by the Pliocene Epoch and followed by the Holocene Epoch. The Giant Mammals of the Eocene, Oligocene, and Miocene Epochs. The Eocene epoch, from 56 to 34 million years ago, witnessed the first plus-sized herbivorous mammals. The success of Coryphodon, a half-ton plant-eater with a tiny, dinosaur-sized brain, can be inferred by its wide distribution across early Eocene North America and …ccj volleyball
The Late Cenozoic Ice Age began 34 million years ago, its latest phase being the Quaternary glaciation, in progress since 2.58 million years ago. Within ice ages, there exist periods of more severe glacial conditions and more temperate conditions, referred to as glacial periods and interglacial periods, respectively.The Cenozoic Era - yellow signposts; Each Era is split into even smaller parts known as Periods and Epochs. These boundaries were first defined by the appearance (evolution) or disappearance (extinction) of fossil species in rocks. That is why mass extinctions commonly define the boundaries between geologic ages.Oct 19, 2023 · The Cenozoic Era is generally divided into three periods: the Paleogene (66 million to 23 million years ago), the Neogene (23 million to 2.6 million years ago), and the Quaternary (2.6 million years ago to the present); however, the era has been traditionally divided into the Tertiary and Quaternary periods. The Cenozoic is the most recent of the three major subdivisions of animal history. The other two are the Paleozoic and Mesozoic. The Cenozoic spans only about 65 million years, from the end of the Cretaceous and the extinction of non-avian dinosaurs to the present. The Cenozoic is sometimes called the Age of Mammals, because the largest land ...The Glaciation Timeline In the past, ice ages have triggered mass extinction events on Earth and threaten to do the same in the future as well. An ice age is a moment in time when global temperatures can reach drastically cold levels. The decreased temperatures prevent snow from melting which creates a layer of ice under all of the accumulating ...Scale Timeline of Earth’s History Part II: Paper Timeline • Today, you will create a scale timeline of Earth’s history on a long sheet of adding machine paper • Scale: 1 inch = 100,000,000 years • 4.6 billion years = 46 inches • E.g. Mr. Inman’s mother was born 1,625,000,000 years ago. Where would this be on the time line?4500-1500 million years ago. This is the first Era to have geologic record. In this early stage of the earth, the surface changes from molten to rock. The continental plates also formed during this timeline. The atmosphere of the earth is made up of 75% nitrogen & 15% carbon Dioxide. These are known as prokaryotic cells.Salix sp. leaf. Liquidambar sp. seed pod. The Paleogene Period* is the first of three periods comprising the Cenozoic Era. The Cenozoic, sometimes known as the "Age of Mammals", as the Mesozoic was the "Age of Reptiles", is known by its Epochs. The Paleogene is composed of the first three of these Epochs, (Paleocene, Eocene, and Oligocene Epochs).Phanerozoic eon means the eon comprising the Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic eras. The phanerozoic eon is the present geological eon in the geological time scale and the era during which abundant plant and animal life have existed. The phanerozoic period covered 541 million years to the present. The phanerozoic era begins …Introduction to the Mesozoic Era. 248 to 65 Million Years Ago. The Mesozoic is divided into three time periods: the Triassic (245-208 Million Years Ago), the Jurassic (208-146 Million Years Ago), and the Cretaceous (146-65 Million Years Ago).. Mesozoic means "middle animals", and is the time during which the world fauna changed drastically from that …Tertiary Period, former official interval of geologic time lasting from approximately 66 million to 2.6 million years ago. It is the traditional name for the first of two periods in the Cenozoic Era (66 million years ago to the present); the second is the Quaternary Period (2.6 million years ago to the present). The Tertiary has five principal …The timeline of human evolution outlines the major events in the evolutionary lineage of the modern human species, Homo sapiens, throughout the history of life, beginning some 4 billion years ago down to recent evolution within H. sapiens during and since the Last Glacial Period . It includes brief explanations of the various taxonomic ranks in ...Between asteroid and comet bombardments, scientists believe enough time passed for vaporized water to condense and settle on the earth’s surface. According to the most recent scientific studies, an ancient ocean likely covered the entire planet 150 million years after the formation of Earth, about 4.4 billion years ago.Stucco is a popular choice for exterior wall finishes due to its durability, versatility, and attractive appearance. If you’re considering stucco for your home or building, one question that may come to mind is how long the process takes fr...The Quaternary Period (2.6 million years ago to the present) is composed of the Pleistocene and Holocene epochs. The Holocene Epoch began 11,700 years ago and continues into modern time. The vast interval of time that spans Earth’s geologic history is known as geologic time. It began roughly 4.6 billion years ago when Earth began to form as a ...photovoice projectsThe Cenozoic Era is the age of mammals. They evolved to fill virtually all the niches vacated by dinosaurs. The ice ages of the Quaternary Period of the Cenozoic led to many extinctions. The last ice age ended 12,000 years ago. By that time, Homo sapiens had evolved.Hadean Eon, informal division of the Precambrian occurring between about 4.6 billion and about 4.0 billion years ago. It was the time of Earth’s initial formation—the accretion of dust and gases, collisions with larger bodies, the stabilization of its core and crust, and the rise of its atmosphere and oceans.Rates of evolution peak early in placental mammal evolution and attenuate through time. ( A) Rates of evolution through time are shown for one sample tree per root age for topology 2, colored by root age, and clade-specific tip rates and ancestral estimates are shown for topology 2, root age 80 to 85, tree 85, as in Fig. 2.Our Timeline of Life represents major events such as coal deposits, the Rocky and Himalayan mountains, the Great Ice Ages, and many modern forms of living organisms. There are fifty-four Research Cards to support the exploration of the Cenozoic Era. The use of a timeline ensures that children visualize events in context and in relation to one ... Apr 27, 2023 · The Quaternary Period is the third and last of the three periods of the Cenozoic Era. You and I are living in this period, which began only 2.58 million years ago. This is less than 0.1% of all of geologic time! A thin layer of sediments deposited during the Quaternary covers much of the Earth’s land surface. The Cenozoic magmatic activity can be divided into five stages—49-40 Ma, 39-29 Ma, 28-15 Ma, 14-7 Ma, and 6-0.7 Ma—and their geotectonic settings are related to the break-off of the ...The Cenozoic Era By facebooker_548288732 Timeline List History Geology geologic time scale cenozoic era Show comments You might like: Team 1_EV1_LNdV Period 1, Keeports Meyer Naidu, History of Earth Timeline The Stone Age- Nicholas Puglisi, Mr. Seidel's Class, Block 2 Period1Hollinger/WIllems/HistoryofearthtimelineThis marks the start of the Cenozoic Era which continues today. Human-like mammals have only been around for the past 2 million years. However, it has been known that humans have had a greater impact on Earth's history than any other species. #4: A key for your geologic timeline is provided below.Tertiary Period, former official interval of geologic time lasting from approximately 66 million to 2.6 million years ago. It is the traditional name for the first of two periods in the Cenozoic Era (66 million years ago to the present); the second is the Quaternary Period (2.6 million years ago to the present). The Tertiary has five principal …The Cenozoic Era ushered in Earth as it is today. The era opened in the shadow of the mass extinction event that destroyed the dinosaurs and many other species, opening the way for the massive evolution of flowering plants and modern mammals, including humans. The Cenozoic began approximately 66 million years ago and extends to the present day.Neogene Period, the second of three divisions of the Cenozoic Era.The Neogene Period encompasses the interval between 23 million and 2.6 million years ago and includes the Miocene (23 million to 5.3 million years ago) and the Pliocene (5.3 million to 2.6 million years ago) epochs. The Neogene, which means “new born,” was designated as such to …During the Cenozoic period, about 60 million years ago, the most famous prehistoric shark evolved, one that defined sharks as a ruthless, efficient, apex predators: The Megalodon. Megalodon Shark facts are incredible. The Megalodon was the biggest ocean predator to ever exist, reaching a whopping 65 feet in length and weighing over 30 tons.Site M0077 includes ∼130 m of impact melt rock and suevite deposited the first day of the Cenozoic covered by <1 m of micrite-rich carbonate deposited over subsequent weeks to years. We present an interpreted series of events based on analyses of these drill cores. Within minutes of the impact, centrally uplifted basement rock collapsed ...Salix sp. leaf. Liquidambar sp. seed pod. The Paleogene Period* is the first of three periods comprising the Cenozoic Era. The Cenozoic, sometimes known as the "Age of Mammals", as the Mesozoic was the "Age of Reptiles", is known by its Epochs. The Paleogene is composed of the first three of these Epochs, (Paleocene, Eocene, and Oligocene Epochs).rules for a support group
The Pleistocene (/ ˈ p l aɪ s t ə ˌ s iː n,-s t oʊ-/ PLY-stə-seen, -⁠stoh-; often referred to colloquially as the Ice Age) is the geological epoch that lasted from c. 2.58 million to 11,700 years ago, spanning the Earth's most recent period of repeated glaciations.Before a change was finally confirmed in 2009 by the International Union of Geological Sciences, the …1.7 The Evolution of Primates. Order Primates of class Mammalia includes lemurs, tarsiers, monkeys, apes, and humans. Non-human primates live primarily in the tropical or subtropical regions of South America, Africa, and Asia. They range in size from the mouse lemur at 30 grams (1 ounce) to the mountain gorilla at 200 kilograms (441 pounds). CENOZOIC : Age of Mammals →. The Cenozoic Era, meaning "new life", is the current and most recent of the three Phanerozoic geological eras, following the Mesozoic Era and covering the period from 66 million years ago to the present. The Cenozoic is also known as the Age of Mammals, because the extinction of many groups allowed mammals to ...It is the oldest and longest era of the Phanerozoic Eon. The era is usually broken down even further to six main periods: Cambrian: 542 to 488.3 million years ago. Ordovician: 488.3 to 443.7 ...Aug 11, 2023 · The Cenozoic Era literally means the era of “modern life.”. It is also called the age of mammals. Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. They flourished and soon became the dominant animals on Earth. You can learn more about the evolution of mammals during the Cenozoic at the link below. The Cenozoic began 65 million ... The Late Cenozoic Ice Age, or Antarctic Glaciation, began 33.9 million years ago at the Eocene-Oligocene Boundary and is ongoing. It is Earth's current ice age or icehouse period.Its beginning is marked by the formation of the Antarctic ice sheets. Six million years after the start of the Late Cenozoic Ice Age, the East Antarctic Ice Sheet had formed, …Most periods in the geologic time scale are named for ______. geographic ... Human beings evolved during which geologic era? Cenozoic Mesozoic PaleozoicThe Cenozoic Era By facebooker_548288732 Timeline List History Geology geologic time scale cenozoic era Show comments You might like: Team 1_EV1_LNdV Period 1, Keeports Meyer Naidu, History of Earth Timeline The Stone Age- Nicholas Puglisi, Mr. Seidel's Class, Block 2 Period1Hollinger/WIllems/HistoryofearthtimelineIn the world of project management, effective scheduling is crucial for success. Without a well-organized timeline, it can be challenging to keep track of tasks, deadlines, and dependencies.Phanerozoic Eon, the span of geologic time extending about 541 million years from the end of the Proterozoic Eon (which began about 2.5 billion years ago) to the present. The Phanerozoic, the eon of visible life, is divided into three major spans of time largely on the basis of characteristic.kansas state football schedule 2024
Paleogene period (65-23 million years ago), which consists of the …The mesozoic Era. Which era is known as the "Age of Mammals?" It was the Cenozoic Era. Name the 11 (or 12) periods on the Geologic Time Scale, in order from oldest to present. It was the Cambrian,Ordovician,Siliurian,Devonian,Mississippian,Pennsylvanian,Permian, Trassic,Jurassic,Creataceous,Tertiary,and Quaternary. During the Cenozoic period, about 60 million years ago, the most famous prehistoric shark evolved, one that defined sharks as a ruthless, efficient, apex predators: The Megalodon. Megalodon Shark facts are incredible. The Megalodon was the biggest ocean predator to ever exist, reaching a whopping 65 feet in length and weighing over 30 tons.Drag the answers to the appropriate boxes. 1. Fossils provide an essential historical record for documenting and understanding the biological evolution of surviving and non-surviving lineages. 2. Fossils are the remains of once-living organisms, wholly or partially transformed into rock. The most common types of mammal fossils are bones and ...